[BreachExchange] Household data of 35 million US residents exposed in database mess up

Sophia Kingsbury sophia.kingsbury at riskbasedsecurity.com
Tue Aug 3 11:25:13 EDT 2021


https://www.hackread.com/household-data-database-us-residents-exposed/

Comparitech researchers published a report revealing details of an
unprotected marketing database that leaked private details of about 35
million residents across Chicago, San Diego, and Los Angeles.
Interestingly, the owner of this database hasn’t yet been identified.

Reportedly, the Elasticsearch database wasn’t protected by a password,
which is why it could have been accessed by anyone with access to a web
browser, and a valid URL. The database was discovered by Bob Diachenko,
head of Comparitech’s cybersecurity research team, on 26 June 2021.

Amazon Took Down the Database

Diachenko suspects that this database could be a marketing firm’s scraping
attempt, and the company stored it on a misconfigured server.

Since the exposed database’s owner couldn’t be discerned, and it remained
accessible until 27 July 2021, Amazon Web Services (AWS), which hosted the
server where the database was stored, had to intervene and take it down to
prevent it from landing in the wrong hands.

However, it is pretty discomforting that it remained exposed for about a
month, which was ample time for cybercriminals. Its time zone was set to
Kolkata, India.

About the Exposed Data

The exposed database contained:

   - Gender
   - Full names
   - Ethnicities
   - Date of birth
   - Marital status
   - Email addresses
   - Contact information
   - Residential addresses.

Furthermore, the information contained other exploitable demographic
information such as:

   - Assets
   - Shopping habits
   - Media preferences
   - Pet ownership details
   - Hobbies and interests
   - Estimated income, and net worth.

According to Comparitech’s report, the data was gathered between 2010 and
May 2021, and hence, contained many recent records.

Household data of 35 million US residents exposed in database mess up
Image credit: Comparitech

It is unfortunate that this sort of information is highly personal and
could be used by threat actors to launch spam and scam campaigns as well as
phishing attacks, as each entry contained 268 fields of information.
Therefore, this is a treasure trove of personal data for cybercriminals.
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