[BreachExchange] Conti Affiliate Leaks the Attack Playbook of the Ransomware Gang
Sophia Kingsbury
sophia.kingsbury at riskbasedsecurity.com
Fri Aug 6 11:42:22 EDT 2021
https://heimdalsecurity.com/blog/conti-affiliate-leaks-the-attack-playbook-of-the-ransomware-gang/
Conti Ransomware operation is known as a ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS).
As thoroughly explained by Vladimir, Ransomware-as-a-Service is an illicit
‘parent-affiliate(s)’ business infrastructure, in which operators give
tools to affiliates with the goal of carrying out ransomware attacks.
A security researcher recently shared a forum post that was created by an
angry Conti affiliate.
In the forum post, the affiliate publicly leaked important information
about Conti’s ransomware operation, like IP addresses of Cobalt Strike C2
servers and a 113 MB archive that contains numerous tools and training
materials for conducting ransomware attacks.
The materials were posted as the affiliate was seeking revenge after he
only was paid $1,500 as part of an attack.
"I merge you their IP-address of cobalt servers and type of training
materials. 1500 $ yes, of course, they recruit suckers and divide the money
among themselves, and the boys are fed with what they will let them know
when the victim pays."
Security researcher Pancak3 advises that everyone should block the leaked
IP addresses in order to prevent attacks from the group.
The data leak did not stop here, as the affiliate continued to share
information online. The affiliate leaked also an archive containing 111 MB
of files, that included hacking tools, manuals written in Russian, training
material, and help documents allegedly given to affiliates when performing
Conti ransomware attacks.
Vitali Kremez had analyzed the archive as well and declared for
BleepingComputer that the training material is a match for any Conti active
cases.
"We can confirm based on our active cases. This playbook matches the active
cases for Conti as we see right now.
By and large, it is the holy grail of the pentester operation behind the
Conti ransomware “pentester” team from A-Z. The implications are huge and
allow new pentester ransomware operators to level up their pentester skills
for ransomware step by step.
The leak also shows the maturity of their ransomware organization and how
sophisticated, meticulous and experienced they are while targeting
corporations worldwide.
It also provides a plethora detection opportunity including the group focus
on AnyDesk persistence and Atera security software agent persistence to
survive detections."
Ransomware-as-a-Service Operations Are Becoming Vulnerable
This shows that ransomware-as-a-service operations are exposed to
vulnerabilities as well, as the existence of a single unhappy affiliate
could lead to the exposure of carefully cultivated information and
resources used in attacks.
It’s important to understand the security landscape in which this leak took
place, as recently the United States government said that its Rewards for
Justice program is accepting tips on foreign malicious cyberactivity
against U.S. critical infrastructure.
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