<div dir="ltr"><a href="http://www.darkreading.com/vulnerabilities---threats/security-101-for-smbs/d/d-id/1325120">http://www.darkreading.com/vulnerabilities---threats/security-101-for-smbs/d/d-id/1325120</a><br><br><span class="" style="font-size:1.08333em">Just because a
company is small doesn't mean its business is immune to cyberattacks.
Here's a quick list of best practices for SMBs to get started in
security.
</span><p class="" style="margin-top:0px">There's not a company doing business today that can't be hacked.</p>
<p>And while <a href="http://www.darkreading.com/attacks-breaches/verizon-dbir-mobile-devices-not-a-factor-in-real-world-attacks/d/d-id/1319905" target="_blank">Verizon’s 2015 Data Breach Investigations Report</a> points
out that the most vulnerable industries are the public sector,
financial services, and the information business which includes,
publishing, newspapers and motion pictures, no single industry or
company is safe.</p>
<p>It’s especially true for small- to midsize businesses (SMBs) who may
employ only five or 10 people and lack the resources to focus on IT
security. Sure, the vast majority of high-profile breaches are on major
corporate and government networks, but small companies are not immune.</p>
<p>Christina Foley, a vice president at FireEye, says SMBs can be even
more vulnerable. Foley points out that SMBs often can’t sustain a major
attack and face an uphill battle to stay afloat considering the
financial and legal impact of a breach.</p>
<p>“It’s important to remember that there are a lot of small financial
businesses that manage and transact large amounts of money -- hedge
funds are a great example,” she explains. “These institutions can be
vulnerable, and while owners of SMBs may feel that hackers go for big
companies, more and more cybercriminals view SMB’s as naïve and often as
easy marks.” </p>
<p>Frank Dickson, research director, information and network security at
Frost & Sullivan, agrees that SMBs are vulnerable, but there are
common sense steps companies can take to protect themselves:</p>
<p>1. <strong>Understand the location and value of the company’s data assets.</strong>
Start by asking what’s special about your company and look at what data
needs to be protected. Think about what’s important. A retailer wants
to protect credit card data, while a doctor’s office has vital patient
and financial information to protect. </p>
<p>2. <strong>Examine how the company protects its data.</strong> Once
you’ve determined what data is important, think about how the company
goes about protecting data. Are proper access policies in place? Who
needs to have access to the data? Does the company need to think more
about encryption? Is company data stored in applications that need daily
or weekly updating? The important thing is to ask yourself: If there
was a breach, what would we do?</p>
<p>3. <strong>Separate compliance and security.</strong> Dickson says
many companies fall down on this one. For example, just because the
company has complied with PCI DSS doesn’t mean it is fully secure. PCI
DSS covers credit card data, but it doesn’t cover internal company data,
for example. And not all data sets are covered by the HIPAA standard.</p>
<p>4. <strong>Maintain your systems.</strong> There’s a reason why
Adobe, Apple, and Microsoft issue frequent updates. It’s mainly to patch
the most recent security vulnerabilities. Develop processes for
consistent software updates, whether it’s with an internal IT staff
person or a third party.</p>
<p>5. <strong>Involve the entire staff.</strong> Security just can’t be
the pet project of the IT person or staff. Top management has to be
involved and buy in, and the rank-and-file employees must learn how to
watch for email and other phishing scams. Educate people in the simple
rules of password hygiene, what data assets are important to the
company, and how to spot malicious emails. Consider two-factor
authentication because passwords are not enough today and very easily
cracked.</p>
<p>6. <strong>Collaborate with service providers.</strong>Too many small
companies will scrimp on IT services, but a provider with a team that
knows how to secure a small network can save your business and be worth
every penny. It may be several weeks or months between visits by the
third-party provider, but have someone in place who can teach the
company good security habits – and be on call in a crisis.</p>
<p>Remember, the federal government can survive a hack. So can Sony. And
JP Morgan can spend millions in the aftermath of a hack. SMBs don’t
have that luxury. One bad security breach can literally mean your
business. </p>
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